Wednesday, September 9, 2009

Defining a Column Alias

A column alias :
  • Renames a column heading
  • Is useful with calculations
  • AS keyword is mandatory between the column name and alias
  • Requires double quotation marks if it contains spaces or special characters or if it is case-sensitive
Example :
  • postgres=# select ename, sal, comm as "commission" from emp;
ename | sal | commission
--------+---------+------------
SMITH | 800.00 |
ALLEN | 1600.00 | 300.00
WARD | 1250.00 | 500.00
JONES | 2975.00 |
MARTIN | 1250.00 | 1400.00
BLAKE | 2850.00 |
CLARK | 2450.00 |
SCOTT | 3000.00 |

In the previous post we have seen when we performed a mathematical operation the resultant column was labeled with ?Column? automatically... but here the same column has labeled as commission.

This is how we can name/rename the column name in SQL as per our requirement.

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